Kinetic Motif Art Nouveau Vinaigrette Pendant

The term vinaigrette came into general use during the late 18th century. Typically, it was a small flask or box that held a sponge or like material soaked in aromatic oils. A pierced cover or grill allowed the vapors of the sweet-smelling substance to escape and, when needed mask the less than pleasant odors of the environment. Initially employed by both men and women, the vinaigrette later became a female accessory and soon evolved from a solely functional object to one which also served as a fashion statement.

Here we have an example of an Art Nouveau interpretation of the vinaigrette rendered in sterling silver. Long and lean, the sinuous and tactile design is bold and full of kinetic energy. Both sides of the flagon are patterned with swirling patterns, curving lines and geometric interlacing, all in repoussé. As intended, the screw-on top is pierced to allow the vapors to emerge.

Condition: Very good; only light wear overall as expected with age and use.

Hallmarks: “sterling”, “1580” which is most likely a model number and “pat. 1873”.

Measurements: The bottle is 4 inches (10.2 cm) in length and just shy of 5 inches (12.8 cm) including the chain and top “O” fitting by less than 7/8 of an inch at the widest by 5/6 of an inch (1.2 cm) deep. This antique vinaigrette pendant has a weight of 30.9 grams.

Date & Origin: Circa 1875; American in origin.